a piece of her mind :: essays research papers

Frequently our decisions depend on our fundamental needs and what causes us to feel safe. However, there is consistently that moment question tangled inside our gut, thinking about what might have occurred on the off chance that we took the perilous, the reluctant, and the all the more exciting way. One of the most all inclusive encounters people face as we age is we begin to think back upon our lives and marvel in the event that we settled on the correct decisions. For certain individuals, they experience a â€Å"mid life crisis† and decide to start from the very beginning once more, urgently longing for an alternate outcome. Others abide one might say of despairing, disheartened by their dreams of what life could have been had they picked â€Å"the other path.† What on the off chance that I had hitched in an unexpected way? Imagine a scenario in which I had picked an alternate profession. These â€Å"what ifs† start to heap on top on each other, making a frustr ating pile of vulnerability and hypothesis. Inside Mrs. Dalloway, Virginia Woolf depicts Mrs. Clarissa Dalloway as a lady who is investigating these inquiries in a solitary evening of her life. In the event that Mrs. Dalloway were to have kept a journal during this one day in her life, coming up next is a passage of what I figure she would have written in it. Dear Diary,      â€Å"As a cloud crossed the sun, quietness falls on London: and falls on the psyche. Exertion stops. Time folds on the pole. There we stop; there we stand. Inflexible, the skeleton of propensity maintains the human frames.†(49) Earlier today, he just remained there before me, his disappointment figure appearing to be more overwhelming than any time in recent memory. As my eyes met his, window hangings of memory started to disentangle inside my brain, revealing the old sheds of deserted sentiments. It was too hard to even think about ignoring the throbbing torment I felt when my eyes met hit. My eyes wildly looked for a departure outlet. As I went through the enormous wooden entryways towards the little room, I had to stand up to the golden tranquility of a shockingly placeless spot. I filtered the room I had quite recently got done with cleaning almost an hour sooner. While everything had all the earmarks of being all together and purified of any residue or mes siness, any slight issue jumped out at me. The drained racks inclined aside under the heaviness of missing books, presently pushed to the floor maybe by the breeze. Countenances were covering the divider, caught in high contrast mercilessness of photos and the quieted mumble of blurred chuckling.

New Deal Relief Projects Essays - New Deal Agencies, Free Essays

New Deal Relief Projects Essays - New Deal Agencies, Free Essays New Deal Relief Projects After the significant emergency of the banking circumstance had marginally blown over, President F.D.R. confronted another and much increasingly conspicuous issue; and that was to give help and different foundations to the jobless and now numerous destitute families, alongside battling organizations also, offices. He immediately planned some new programs that would most likely assistance these families that were in urgent need of it. The Public Works Organization (PWA) was intended to give the open certain necessities, without giving the government officials with the chance of defilement, Roosevelt looked out for these procedures cautiously. The plans that were executed right now included tremendous open structures, dams, water system and other flood-control ventures. Another alleviation plan that made a difference organizations specifically was the National recuperation Administration, (NRA) along with the National Industrial Recovery Act, (NIRA). These were intended to help organizations by disposing of out of line rivalry through a progression of codes and recently settled laws. The laws against mixes of enormous organizations were suspended as long as laborers were ensured explicit least wages, most extreme hours, and the option to deal as an association. An extremely effective help activity that was explicitly structured for youngsters was the Civilian Protection Corps, (CCC). This association gave work to and jobless and unmarried men. They gotten food and cover and were paid about $30 per month for their administrations, and $25 of that month to month aggregate was expected on accommodating their families. More than 250,000 men joined this gathering, living respectively in armed force type camps. They performed open air work, for example, burrowing trench, battling fires, likewise reclamation and development of homes. They profited from the exercise, and their families

Flip Video

Flip Video Flip Video (Cisco Company) Home›Marketing Posts›Flip Video (Cisco Company) Marketing PostsIntroductionThe video was developed from the Pure Digital Point and Shoot videos camcorder. This was around May in 2006 after the CVS, a product known for its one time operation camcorder. The pure Digital Point was sold through CVS, the pharmacy stores which converted them to DVD. This product also was from the chain of the disposable camera under Ritz Camera. In 2006 September, the camcorder was now named the Flip Video and Flip Ultra was released in 2007 September. The Ultra version has received wide market and use internationally. In 19th March 2009 Cisco System took the Pure Digital Technologies which makes Flip Videos a process that ended in May of the same year. Several models of Flip Videos are today found in the market these include the Flip HD, Flip Mino, Flip Mino HD and the Flip Slide HD (Mossberg, 2006).Cisco CompanyCisco Company finds its origin in San Francisco from a couple computer operation staff members of members of Stanford University in 1984. Today it is a multinational Company based in California. Currently, the company has over seventy thousand employees earning over forty billion dollars revenue. Today the company operates on a range of services and products which includes architectural services, hard and soft wares, and voice over IP and hosted collaboration Solution (Boehret, 2007).HD Video Camera FeaturesAs one of the cameras with high demands HD is a slim ultra camera. It has high video capturing system of 720/60fps from its very simple interface.   It has longer shooting time of up to two hours and also very easy to handle. This is a result of its large in-built memory of 8GB. It has high video stabilization when in use for proper images; in addition, its well equipped with powerful ultra video battery and backed up by the AAA lithium powered battery (Boehret, 2007).This machine is well served with a USB which is a built in and Mac for so ft ware loading and launching tentatively. It has a well high performing edit share for taking photographs, edition of videos, creation of custom movies and for sending greeting cards. This camera also gives an opportunity to watch videos though its HDTV connection system. Moreover, most of HD H264 videos are compatible with most machines like the window players and iTunes. It has well protected clips through its child safe system. Lots of recording nevertheless can be done in silence. Finally, HD has high sharing system with quality and speed (Mossberg, 2006).Product PromotionsThe market for Ultra cameras has gone very high following high promotions which are tied to it. Most of this product receives high internet and other social media marketing strategies. In the internet, HD products have been highly promoted by the application of one to one method. This has seen several internet browsers coming across messages related to the topics associated to the products. Normally the clear HD images are displayed on the windows with some of its promotion words. Prices are normally displayed to the consumers as well (Boehret, 2007).HD promotion aspect has also taken appealing to interest system where by the target group are identified mostly the youth who are constantly the victims of technological changes. Market niche internet promotion has also been widely used in the HD videos, this by the customers get to familiarize with the specific product. These sites have become specifically for these customers.Print media and Televisions have also been used to get these promotions to the consumers. Magazines and journals have been used intensively with all the information and pictures of these product displayed. Televisions also have intensified HD product promotions across different stages. This has seen many people turn to the products as they acquire more knowledge from the social media.Market CompetitionFilm industry has seen a great evolution mostly attributed to compe tition. There have been a lot of changes in technology as seen when the Sony Company came up with its laser JPEG technology, subsequently Fuji Company pioneered the Smart Media memories. These are just event lately traced in late 1990s. These competitions have led to the developments of memory as well as the credit cards. Other companies like Vtech and Fisher are diversifying to different population structures as they work towards satisfying children with their products (Osterwalder, 2010).Digital cameras came into the market and started sweeping the film system out of the market; this can be seen by the reduced market demand for the film cameras.   Competition today, moreover, is majorly based on cheap products with high quality storage, photographs, ability to share, strong battery system, sleekness and their compatibility with computers and other electronics. This has made many companies to come up with new innovations like editing and texting systems on the cameras. Taking these into consideration, SWOT analysis is needed to determine the market position of HD video cameras in the market (Osterwalder, 2010).SWOT AnalysisThe analysis needs to cater for factors that include, what is our position in the market; the companies dealing with this product should determine their sales position in relationship to what the competitors are doing. They are supposed to adjust accordingly with the market trends.Who are our customers, since most of these products are aimed at the youth; the HD producers like Cisco should be able to know the demand of these youth concerning video products. It is also vital to for the Company on getting the group on their social site for easy promotion of the products.The company should be able to know its market share in terms of geographical and quantities measures such that its production and logistic measures meets and satisfy all the customers. The consumers should be able to access these products at their convenient and timely.Survey ResearchA questionnaire was constructed as the primary research tool, it was well structured to include the following aspects of the product and the target audience: beliefs, audience attitudes, audience behavior towards the product, existing competitors and weaknesses in the existing market. The research tool was also steered to find out the existing gaps in the market and to establish whether brand contact points exists.An online survey research was conducted on Flip Video HD, to ascertain some useful facts about this product. The survey outcome would be used by the manufacturing company to adjust accordingly and help build the Company’s image, identify advertising media or means to reach the target audience and also to look into the existing gaps in the market.Introduction of the survey of researchSurvey research was conducted online, the sample was randomly taken through online method of research. The target audiences were the youths (Osterwalder, 2010). The instrument of surv ey applied was questionnaires, which were administered by a research company known as statistics solutions. A sample questionnaire is attached under the appendix section for cross reference.Study PeriodThe survey took a maximum of one week, from 21st May to 28th May, 2011. All the desired data were collected relatively a small duration due to the simple mode the questionnaires, which were administered. The result analysis was equally done in a short time. The results were analyzed using the scientific systematic methods.Study PopulationThe target audiences were the youths while the target market was nternationally oriented, the research tool was therefore designed to meet all these targets. Samples of 100 youths were served with the questionnaires to answer online and submit their result to the company that was conducting the research.Results of the SurveyThe online respondent were compiled and studied to meet the aim of the experiment. The answers on the questions asked were analyz ed to ascertain subjects of study as was outlined in the experiment. The questionnaires were evaluated using Excel Spreadsheet for easier translation and understanding. An excel table is important to this document for easier comparison of the obtained values. The research questions were grouped according to the objectives of the study (Behling Law, 2000).  Results on products, industry and competitionTo establish the existing market, the question on whether one has ever had a Flip Video HD and whether the responded had it were separately analyzed for easier interpretation.Audiences Attitudes and BehaviorThe questionnaire questions that were related to the above subjects were analyzed. (Refer the table actual values obtained).Product, Industry and CompetitionFrom the results that were drawn from the market research. There were up to 50% among the sample who had never had Flip Video HD while only about 23% of the clients being in its possession. This revealed a small market that need s quick expansion. This was a good show that the market share was minimal despite the positive attitude that was possessed by other clients.Audience’s attitude and behaviorGenerally the target audiences have a considerably positive attitude towards the product. However there is need for a well established system that can create a permanent customer loyalty for this strength. The client needs better ways of marketing in order to be a float in other key sectors as well. There is need for extensive design to keep the clients and even widen the capacity for the potential customers who appreciates alternative sources.ConclusionThe client’s performance is much reduced compared to the target market, which is also noted with deep competition. The Company needs to get new strategies that can help the products expand its market. Therefore, a strategic promotional policy needs to be in cooperated for affectivity of sailing in the market.

Philosophy Paper On John Locke - 1416 Words

Christian Hubbard Dr. Burgess Philosophy 101 September 27, 2017 Philosophy Paper 1 John Locke believes our ideas originate from intuitive knowledge based on our own experiences. Locke states, â€Å"We know that we exist on immediate reflection because of the nature of consciousness, not because of any poor knowledge hidden within us† (pg. 201). In this quote, Locke explains how his ideas originate. He believes that our knowledge is based on experience of what we learn in nature rather than in a pre-existing hidden knowledge. This belief is what is usually called the â€Å"white paper or tabula rasa theory† (pg. 201). The white paper, according to Locke, is the â€Å"tabula rasa, a blank slate that has no characteristics until someone experiences†¦show more content†¦Some examples of secondary qualities are taste, color, and smell. In all these examples, perceptions fuel our mind with what we see and how we see it. An apple can look very shiny and can have the appearance of being red, but those are only perceptions of our mind. It is possible to obtain certain knowledge from matters of fact because both sides of an argument in matters of fact can be conceivable. Therefore, one would have both sides or opinions to an idea which would lead people to obtain certainty. Hume’s fork of knowledge represents a metaphorical fork of two beliefs that seem to contrast amongst each other. The specific beliefs in the fork of knowledge are relations of ideas and matters of fact. The first side is called relations of ideas. Relations of ideas are propositions known with perfect certainty that can be demonstrated using the mind alone. Thus, they do not rely on the existence of anything (beyond the mind). If one would deny a specific relation of idea statement, the sentence would end up sounding in an absurd and nonsense fashion. For example, if someone stated the fact; all triangles have three sides, its opposite would be, not all triangles have three sides. This statement is nonsense because a shape or figure that has three sides to it is and always will be a called a triangle. Thus, relations of ideas must be true statements. These carry the â€Å"weight of necessity† because they are essentially necessaryShow MoreRelatedJohn Locke : Philosophie s And Contributions Essay1414 Words   |  6 Pagestheir own philosophies of education and changed the way we look at learning. Whether it is educating the children of today or bringing religion into the stream, our curriculum is always changing with their ideas in mind. John Locke and Erasmus provide extremely different philosophies when it comes to the curriculum of education although they have both impacted the way we teach today dramatically. Although there were a lot of child educators who were strong in what they did, John Locke is most evidentRead MorePropelling Rational Thought Over Compelling Empiricism1459 Words   |  6 PagesAaron Nicely Intro to Philosophy 02-09-2016 In this paper I intend to examine the rationalist philosophy of Rene Descartes and fundamental empiricism of John Locke’s philosophical arguments, in particular their ideas relating to the science of man, his identity and attempt to explain distinctions between the two. As I lay the framework of my argument it is important to understand the precepts that serve as the underpinning for the views considered by Descartes and Locke respectively. RationalismRead MoreEssay on John Locke and the Enlightenment579 Words   |  3 PagesThis paper is about John Locke who was a philosopher in the 17-century. He was an Englishmen and his ideas formed the basic concept for the government and laws, which later allowed colonist to justify revolution. I agree with what Locke is saying because everybody should be able to have their own freedom and still respect the freedom of other people. John said, â€Å"Individuals have rights, and their duties are defined in terms of protecting their own rights and respecting those of others†. This paperRead MoreWhy John Locke is the Greatest Philosopher of all Time1413 Words   |  6 PagesWhy John Locke is the Greatest Philosopher of all Time John Locke was a British philosopher and physician who lived from 29th August 1632 to 28th October 1704. He is one of the most outstanding of enlightenment thinkers, who explained many of the ideas that affect human life in today’s society. He is widely known as the father of classical liberalism, because of his emphases on liberty of persons by, restricting the authority of the government Jenkins and John (18). He is also regarded as one theRead MoreBiography of John Locke876 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Locke was a British born philosopher, physician, and writer that played a significant role in the framework of The United States. He was born in Wrington, England on August 29th, 1632. A father, also named John, who was a country lawyer, and his mother Anges Keene, raised Locke. Both his parents were Puritans, which influenced his later work immensely (John Locke). Locke’s parents sent him to the famous Westminister School in London where he was led by Alexander Popham, a member of ParliamentRead MoreAnalysis Of John Locke s The Of The Golden Era Essay1393 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Renaissance and William Shakespeare treated us to the best writings and plays in the English language. Likewise, John Locke is a man who accomplished what many men could not. He single handedly developed a political system that had a focus on liberty, his work would help influence many men from both sides of the Atlantic. Aside from being a brilliant political theorist, Locke was an author who wrote many outstanding writings. He is remembered as being one of the best English philosophers of allRead MoreEssay on Descartes vs Locke1257 Words   |  6 Pagesperception. Renà © Descartes and John Locke, both seventeenth century philosophers, are often seen as two of the first early modern philosophers. Both Descartes and Locke attempt to find answers to the same questions in metaphysics and epistemology; among these: What is knowledge? Is there certainty in knowledge? What roles do the mind and body play in the acquisition of knowledge? Descartes and Locke do not provide the same answers to these questions. In this paper the similarities and differencesRead MoreBusiness Ethics: John Locke Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesBusiness Ethics: John Locke Business Ethics Business ethics is defined as â€Å"a specialized study of moral right and wrong that focusses on moral standards as they apply to business institutions, organizations, and behavior† (Velasquez, 2014, p.15). Business ethics is the study of moral standards that focusses primarily on how these standards may apply to social systems and/or organizations. For this paper I will be focusing on one of the great minds of business ethics, John Locke, his ideas andRead MoreComparing the Ideas of Locke and Freire846 Words   |  3 Pagescontrast and comparison of the ideas of Locke and Freire. Prerequisite Skills: High School reading comprehension Course work/Reading: Locke, Spencer and Freire The first of these is the English philosopher-polymath John Locke (1632-1704), widely hailed as father of classical liberalism and modern secular society. Lockes ideas had a profound effect on the coming of age of enlightenment and no less a figure than Thomas Jefferson attributed to Locke many of the ideas that became the bedrockRead MoreComparison between Two Political Thinkers and and their Understanding of Private Property1464 Words   |  6 Pagesis important to recognize the philosopher behind the written work, and comprehend why they reflect the political beliefs that they do. This paper will compare and contrast two of the most noted and influential political thinkers and their understanding of private property. The first theory is found within the work of English philosopher John Locke. Locke strongly supported the concept of private property, and believed that the only reason society falls upon armed conflict and warfare is because

Definition and Examples of Linguistic Purism

Purism is a  pejorative term in linguistics for a zealous conservatism in regard to the use and development of a language. Also known as  language purism, linguistic purism, and discourse purism. A purist (or grammaticaster)  is someone who expresses a desire to eliminate certain undesirable features from a language, including grammatical errors, jargon, neologisms, colloquialisms, and words of foreign origin. The problem with defending the purity of the English language, says James Nicoll, is that English is about as pure as a cribhouse whore. We dont just borrow words; on occasion, English has pursued other languages down alleyways to beat them unconscious and rifle their pockets for new vocabulary (quoted by Elizabeth Winkler in Understanding Language, 2015). Examples and Observations Like other tabooing practices, language purism seeks to constrain the linguistic behavior of individuals by identifying certain elements in a language as bad. Typically, these are words and word usage that are believed to threaten the identity of the culture in question--what 18th-century grammarians referred to as the genius of the language. Authenticity has two faces: one is the struggle to arrest linguistic change and to protect it from foreign influences. But, as Deborah Cameron claims, the prescriptive endeavors of speakers are more complex and diverse than this. She prefers the expression verbal hygiene over prescription or purism for exactly this reason. According to Cameron, a sense of linguistic values makes verbal hygiene part of every speakers linguistic competence, as basic to language as vowels and consonants. (Keith Allan and Kate Burridge, Forbidden Words: Taboo and the Censoring of Language. Cambridge University Press, 2006) Purism in the 16th Century I am of this opinion that our own tung shold be written cleane and pure, unmixt and unmangeled with borowing of other tunges, wherein if we take not heed by tiim, ever borowing and never paying, she shall be fain to keep her house as bankrupt. (John Cheke, Regius Professor of Greek at Cambridge University ­, in a letter to Thomas Hoby, 1561)- Sir John Cheke (1514-1557) was so determined that the English tongue should be preserved pure, unmixt and unmangeled . . . that he produced a translation of the gospel of St. Matthew using only native words, forcing him to coin neologisms (new words) such as mooned lunatic, hundreder centurion, and crossed crucified. This policy recalls an Old English practice in which Latin words like discipulus were rendered using native formations like leorningcniht, or learning follower, rather than by borrowing the Latin word, as Modern English does with disciple. (Simon Horobin, How English Became English. Oxford University Press, 2016) Purism in the 19th Century A certain Captain Hamilton in 1833 demonstrates the invective the British directed at the language used in America. He claims that his denunciation is the natural feeling of an Englishman at finding the language of Shakespeare and Milton thus gratuitously degraded. Unless the present progress of change be arrested by an increase of taste and judgment in the more educated classes, there can be no doubt that, in another century, the dialect of the Americans will become utterly unintelligible to an English man . . .. Hamiltons vituperation exemplifies a purist view of language, which allows only one fixed, immutable, correct version [and] which sees difference and change as degradation.(Heidi Preschler, Language and Dialect, in Encyclopedia of American Literature, ed. by Steven Serafin. Continuum, 1999) Brander Matthews on Lost Causes in the Early 20th Century The purist used to insist that we should not say the house is being built, but rather the house is building. So far as one can judge from a survey of recent writing the purist has abandoned this combat; and nobody nowadays hesitates to ask, What is being done? The purist still objects to what he calls the Retained Object in such a sentence as he was given a new suit of clothes. Here again, the struggle is vain, for this usage is very old; it is well established in English; and whatever may be urged against it theoretically, it has the final advantage of convenience. The purist also tells us that we should say come to see me and try to do it, and not come and see me and try and do it. Here once more the purist is setting up a personal standard without any warrant. He may use whichever of these forms he likes best, and we on our part have the same permission, with a strong preference for the older and more idiomatic of them. (Brander Matthews, Parts of Speech: Essays on English, 1901)D espite the exacerbated protests of the upholders of authority and tradition, a living language makes new words as these may be needed; it bestows novel meanings upon old words; it borrows words from foreign tongues; it modifies its usages to gain directness and to achieve speed. Often these novelties are abhorrent; yet they may win acceptance if they approve themselves to the majority. . . .To fix a living language finally is an idle dream, and if it could be brought about it would be a dire calamity.(Brander Matthews, What Is Pure English? 1921) Todays Peevers Language peevers write for one another. They are not really writing for the larger public; they do not expect to be heeded by the larger public, and it would not be desirable if they were. Their identities are predicated on the belief that they are an elect, purists holding up the flickering candle of civilization amid the rabble. They write for one another to reinforce this status. If everyone wrote as they prescribe, their distinction would vanish.Actually, there is a small additional audience of aspirants to the club: English majors, journalists, teachers pets in whose minds a handful of shibboleths lodge, to be applied mechanically and unintelligently thereafter. But the great unwashed public pays no attention and does not care, except to the extent that they have been schooled to feel vaguely uneasy about the way they speak and write.(John E. McIntyre, Secrets of the Peevers. The Baltimore Sun, May 14, 2014) The Grammaticaster Tradition Grammaticaster is a  pejorative  term for a  grammarian, especially one whos concerned with petty matters of  usage. - Ð Ã µ tells thee true, my noble neophyte; my little  grammaticaster, he does: it shall never put thee to thy mathematics, metaphysics, philosophy, and I know not what supposed sufficiencies; if thou canst but have the patience to plod enough, talk, and make a noise enough, be impudent enough, and tis enough.(Captain Pantilius Tucca in  The Poetaster, by Ben Jonson, 1601)- Nor have I much troubled their phrase and expression. I have not vexed their language with the doubts, the remarks, and eternal triflings of the French  grammaticasters.(Thomas Rhymer,  The Tragedies of the Last Age, 1677)- Such idiots, despite the rise of scientific pedagogy, have not died out in the world. I believe that our schools are full of them, both in pantaloons and in skirts. There are fanatics who love and venerate  spelling  as a tom-cat loves and venerates catnip. There are  grammatomaniacs; schoolmarms who would rather  parse  than eat; specialists in an  objective case  that doesnt exist in English; strange beings, otherwise sane and even intelligent and comely, who suffer under a  split infinitive  as you or I would suffer under gastro-enteritis.(H.L. Mencken, The Educational Process.  The Smart Set, 1922)  - Purist  is the most persistent of the many terms used to describe those people who concern themselves with correct English or correct grammar. Among other  epithets,  we find   tidier-up, precisian, schoolmarm,  grammaticaster, word-worrier, prescriptivist, purifier, logic-chopper  (H.W. Fowlers word),  grammatical moralizer  (Otto Jespersens term for H.W. Fowler),  usageaster, usagist, usager,  and  linguistic Emily Post. All of these seem at least faintly pejorative, some more than faintly so. The concern with the improvement, correction, and perfection of the existing language goes back to the 18th century, when the first influential grammars of English were written. There was current at that time a notion that a perfect language existed, at least in theory, and that reformation of the imperfect way existing language was used would lead to that perfection. (Merriam-Websters Dictionary of English Usage, 1994)

Wal-Mart Scandal Free Essays

New York Times reporter David Barstow uncovered a shocking story against retail giant, Wal-Mart. His investigation started after Wal-Mart shut down its internal investigation over the possible bribery of Mexican officials. Wal-Mart used these bribes to accelerate growth in their Mexican zoning areas. We will write a custom essay sample on Wal-Mart Scandal or any similar topic only for you Order Now These allegations surfaced when a Hispanic lawyer contacted Wal-Mart headquarters in Bentonville Arkansas. This lawyer had inside information on Wal-Mart’s bribes, as he represented them in their acts. He was used as a middle man for Wal-Mart’s payoffs to these officials. Wal-Mart took action in defending its image. In 2005 the company launched an internal investigation that dug into the operations of Wal-Mart de Mexico. The reports put together obvious signs that the company had, in fact been bribing the city officials to open up zoning areas and to swiftly create building permits. These bribes reported to total above $24 million. Wal-Mart’s lead investigator had this to say after the investigation was conducted, â€Å"There is reasonable suspicion to believe that Mexican and USA laws have been violated. When Wal-Mart’s leaders were faced with the decision to continue the investigation, they gave it to Wal-Mart de Mexico to investigate; it was shut down. Wal-Mart didn’t notify Mexican or American law enforcement with the information and none of these wrong doings were brought to the public eye until the publication of Barstow’s article. Wal-Mart would obviously face critical examination by the public if the allegations we re true; reasoning behind closing the investigation. Wal-Mart told the justice department that the investigation was unnecessary and the cases were minor where they did occur. The Time’s had a view in their investigation as they found substantial evidence supporting the bribes taking place. It’s believed that these bribes were the jump start Wal-Mart needed to gain its huge standing in Mexican society. 1 in 5 Wal-Mart’s are located in Mexico. The Times interviewed Sergio Cicero Zapata, who resigned from Wal-Mart de Mexico in 2004. Cicero told them of personal instances of him giving lawyers envelopes of money to pay off government officials. Cicero said that he had done these deals for years while working for Wal-Mart. Along with the information they received from Mr. Cicero, the times also found government documents with evidence of payoffs. These documents showed that within days of the money being given to the lawyers the permits were granted. The Times have published new stories exposing the company further with deeper information that they have gained through their investigation. Some of the information includes: * Wal-Mart pays $341,000 to officials in Mexico City to build a Sam’s club. The building was put in a densely populated area, and was done without a construction license, or an environmental permit or and urban impact assessment, or a traffic permit. Wal-Mart bribes officials to build â€Å"a vast refrigerated distribution center in an environmentally fragile flood basin north of Mexico City in an area where electricity is so scarce that many smaller developers turned away. † The bribe for this case was $765,000. * A zoning situation in Teotihuacan caused Wal-Mart to make a payment of $52,000 to enable them to build a s tore near a famous pyramid site. The citizens were enraged by the location of the store but the protests were ignored and the Wal-Mart was built. The mayor of Teotihuacan spent $77,000 buying and renovating a ranch the next year. Unexpected on a $47,000 yearly salary. * There have also been reports of Wal-Mart building on ancient ruin sites. They have been obtaining the permits to do so illegally. Now that the statements have been made public, Wal-Mart de Mexico has been under investigation by the U. S. and Mexican governments. The leadership is questionable within both Wal-Mart and Wal-Mart de Mexico. The high members of Wal-Mart de Mexico made a choice to shut down the investigation to cover up their tracks. The consequences of being discovered breaking the law to this extreme would put a huge chip on all of the Wal-Mart leaders’ shoulders. The growth of their business is also at stake. Apparently these bribes played a major role in the expansion of Wal-Marts across Mexico. The leaders located in Arkansas will more than likely be held accountable for irresponsible actions as well. If the allegations are true they could be found out for knowing about the illegal bribes. Ethical issues do not look good for leaders; it can dramatically impact the way the company is viewed. The actions of Wal-Mart making deals in Mexico could greatly affect the way the company is viewed and its overall standing to the public. With the investigation still ongoing it has yet to be clear what leaders at Wal-Mart are tied to the bribes in Mexico but it is undoubted by the New York Times that there are several people accountable for the actions. It is also possible that Wal-Mart has been doing this in other countries as well, but will only be confirmed when and if the government can obtain the information they need to prove wrong doing against Wal-Mart. Works Cited City. David Barstow; Alejandra Xanic Von Bertrab And James C. Mckinley Jr. Contributed Reporting From Mexico. â€Å"Vast Mexico Bribery Case Hushed Up by Wal-Mart After Top-Level Struggle. †Ã‚  The New York Times. 22 Apr. 2012. The New York Times. 04 Mar. 2013 http://www. nytimes. com/2012/04/22/business/at-wal-mart-in-mexico-a-bribe-inquiry-silenced. html. Radcliffe, Dana. â€Å"Leadership Lessons From Wa l-Mart’s Bribery Scandal. †Ã‚  The Huffington Post. 16 July 2012. TheHuffingtonPost. com. 04 Mar. 2013 http://www. huffingtonpost. com/dana-radcliffe/leadership-lessons-from-w_b_1672032. html. How to cite Wal-Mart Scandal, Essay examples

The Impact of Working Parents on Managing Their Family free essay sample

Based on our observation, there are more than 70% of parents in Malaysian are working or employed. Socio-economic conditions in Malaysia have contributed to the need for dual incomes for families. Economically, â€Å"the number of two parent families below the poverty line would increase if they were to become single income families. Socially, it was the norm, in the past, for women to stay at home having a more expressive role in the family; taking care of the children and providing emotional support for the family. Presently, women feel that their traditional roles as child bearers and homemakers must be supplemented with a sense of achievement outside the home. In light of the fact that the majority of two parent families have also become dual wage earning families, it is important to examine the effects of such a phenomenon on society in general and on child rearing in particular. Children acquire their goals, values and norms based on the way that they view or identify with their parents as well as from the quality and amount of care, love and guidance given to them by their parents. We will write a custom essay sample on The Impact of Working Parents on Managing Their Family or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Parents who work present a different image to their children than parents who do not work. In addition, wage earners, including parents, must (in most cases), be absent from the home during the day. When considering these modifications to the family dynamics, there is considerable basis for proof that the positive effects outweigh the negative effects experienced by offspring in families were both parents are employed. The working parent occupies an important exemplary role within the family. Working parents often command considerable respect from their children, because they demonstrate the worthy characteristics of industriousness, social compatibility, self reliance, maturity, intelligence and responsibility. Because children identify with their parents, the feedback from such positive influences tends to be positive as well because many of these positive characteristics are imparted upon them. A child who observes the competent coping abilities of a working parent learns in turn, how to cope with life’s problems. At first this may translate into an improved sense of self-reliance and independence for the child as well as an improvement in the ability to be socially compatible. As the child grows, it can further render a child more emotionally mature and hence more competent in dealing with responsibility and task completion such as is needed for school work and extracurricular activities. In general, the working parent provides a very positive role model for the child in a family where both parents are employed. Attitudes of working parents pertaining to achievement, responsibility and independence affect both male and female offspring. There seems to be more beneficial effects felt by daughters of working women than by sons, however, this neither implies nor concludes that males do not receive some positive effects due to maternal employment. This tendency may result from the fact that in the mother’s absence, a daughter is often left to cope with caring for her. This promotes her independence and self-reliance. At the same time, the daughter may also be left with the job of looking after a younger sibling, helping to promote her sense of responsibility. Adequate child care is a necessity for parents who both work. It is often complicated to balance both the parent’s and child’s needs when using child care. However, it may be possible to satisfy the demands of both if forethought and prudence are applied. Many cultures worldwide realize that a child’s nurturing can be acquired from a variety of sources including both adults and older children. Children can be as comfortable with grandparents, neighbors, professional child care attendants, and babysitters as they are with their own mothers. In fact, a variety of sources for nurturing not only provide the child with a variety of role models, such as in the case of grandparents, but it also provides them the ability to compare these role models and to choose the appropriate characteristics which they will adopt as their own. In the end, the responsibility of choosing the proper type of child care lies with the working parents. Proper research of the day care facilities and employees should include an investigation into the availability of superior care in a quality program where rearing beliefs and practices mirror those of the parents. When both parents feel confident in their day care choices, they will view them as supportive influences rather than intrusive ones. This positive attitude will provide the child with positive feedback because when parents feel good about their lives and decisions, they communicate their satisfaction to their children in the form of positive feelings. These positive feelings are then internalized by the children. Parents who work alter several traditional methods of parenting. The aspects of parenting which are most affected are quality, quantity and content. When considering content, a major point is the preparation of the child for a society in which those children will be adults. Working parents are in a good position to prepare their children for that type of lifestyle. Healthy family dynamics including team work, sharing, and responsibility, are more easily adopted when they are already familiar. As far as quality of parenting, it has been observed that women who are highly satisfied with their roles whether they work or not, display higher levels of warmth and acceptance than do dissatisfied mothers and these positive feelings are reflected in their relationships with their siblings. Other than that, when considering quantity of time spent on parenting when both parents work. In fact, mothers who were better educated and employed outside the home spent more time with their children even at the expense of their own leisure and sleep time. Employed mothers spend about the same time reading to, playing with and otherwise paying attention to their children as do mothers who stay at home. Parental roles have been modified to meet these changes. Today, the family’s most important task is to provide emotional security in a vast and impersonal world. Working parents often possess the skills necessary for responding adequately and creatively to the increased stress placed on children to succeed in such an environment. Parents, who work must, out of necessity, are adept at providing fresh, innovative and effective modes of parenting even when time with the child is limited. The debate as to whether or not both parents should work or not is really not significant anymore. Both parents are working and will continue to do so and children are not being raised today in the same way as they were in the past. The next generation of parents will be more confident than their predecessors and they and their children will probably never experience the dichotomous feelings that today’s parents have about the dual income family and its effects on child rearing. Working outside the home and being a good parent at the same time is possible and in both of these tasks there is much to value and treasure. As a conclusion, there are some bad and good impact of working parent to their family and children. It is depend on us how to manage the family properly.